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CVE-2021-43860

Common vulnerabilities & exposures (CVE)

CVE databaseCVE database blogpostRelease & EoL database
 
Published at: - 12-01-2022 11:15
Last modified: - 10-02-2022 04:03
Total changes: - 6

Description

Flatpak is a Linux application sandboxing and distribution framework. Prior to versions 1.12.3 and 1.10.6, Flatpak doesn't properly validate that the permissions displayed to the user for an app at install time match the actual permissions granted to the app at runtime, in the case that there's a null byte in the metadata file of an app. Therefore apps can grant themselves permissions without the consent of the user. Flatpak shows permissions to the user during install by reading them from the "xa.metadata" key in the commit metadata. This cannot contain a null terminator, because it is an untrusted GVariant. Flatpak compares these permissions to the *actual* metadata, from the "metadata" file to ensure it wasn't lied to. However, the actual metadata contents are loaded in several places where they are read as simple C-style strings. That means that, if the metadata file includes a null terminator, only the content of the file from *before* the terminator gets compared to xa.metadata. Thus, any permissions that appear in the metadata file after a null terminator are applied at runtime but not shown to the user. So maliciously crafted apps can give themselves hidden permissions. Users who have Flatpaks installed from untrusted sources are at risk in case the Flatpak has a maliciously crafted metadata file, either initially or in an update. This issue is patched in versions 1.12.3 and 1.10.6. As a workaround, users can manually check the permissions of installed apps by checking the metadata file or the xa.metadata key on the commit metadata.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS)

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Low
Attack complexity
Local
Attack vector
High
Availability
High
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Privileges required
Changed
Scope
Required
User interaction
8.6
Base score
1.8
6.0
Exploitability score
Impact score
 

Verification logic

OR
OR
vendor=flatpak AND product=flatpak AND versionEndExcluding=1.10.6
vendor=flatpak AND product=flatpak AND versionEndIncluding=1.12.3 AND versionStartIncluding=1.11.1
OR
vendor=fedoraproject AND product=fedora AND version=35
OR
vendor=Red Hat Enterprise Linux AND product=enterprise_linux AND version=8.0
OR
vendor=Debian AND product=debian_linux AND version=9.0
vendor=Debian AND product=debian_linux AND version=10.0
vendor=Debian AND product=debian_linux AND version=11.0
 

Reference

 


Keywords

NVD

 

CVE-2021-43860

 

CVE

 

Common vulnerabilities & exposures

 

CVSS

 

Common vulnerability scoring system

 

Security

 

Vulnerabilities

 

Exposures

 

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