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CVE-2021-37713

Common vulnerabilities & exposures (CVE)

CVE databaseCVE database blogpostRelease & EoL database
 
Published at: - 31-08-2021 07:15
Last modified: - 25-04-2022 08:40
Total changes: - 8

Description

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\extraction\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS)

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Low
Attack complexity
Local
Attack vector
High
Availability
High
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Privileges required
Changed
Scope
Required
User interaction
8.6
Base score
1.8
6.0
Exploitability score
Impact score
 

Verification logic

OR
AND
OR
vendor=npmjs AND product=tar AND target_software=node.js AND versionEndExcluding=4.4.18
vendor=npmjs AND product=tar AND target_software=node.js AND versionStartIncluding=5.0.0 AND versionEndExcluding=5.0.10
vendor=npmjs AND product=tar AND target_software=node.js AND versionStartIncluding=6.0.0 AND versionEndExcluding=6.1.9
OR
vendor=microsoft AND product=windows AND version=-
OR
vendor=oracle AND product=graalvm AND version=20.3.3 AND software_edition=enterprise
vendor=oracle AND product=graalvm AND version=21.2.0 AND software_edition=enterprise
OR
vendor=siemens AND product=sinec_infrastructure_network_services AND versionEndExcluding=1.0.1.1
 

Reference

 


Keywords

NVD

 

CVE-2021-37713

 

CVE

 

Common vulnerabilities & exposures

 

CVSS

 

Common vulnerability scoring system

 

Security

 

Vulnerabilities

 

Exposures

 

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