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CVE-2022-25757

Common vulnerabilities & exposures (CVE)

CVE databaseCVE database blogpostRelease & EoL database
 
Published at: - 28-03-2022 09:15
Last modified: - 04-04-2022 07:22
Total changes: - 2

Description

In Apache APISIX before 2.13.0, when decoding JSON with duplicate keys, lua-cjson will choose the last occurred value as the result. By passing a JSON with a duplicate key, the attacker can bypass the body_schema validation in the request-validation plugin. For example, `{"string_payload":"bad","string_payload":"good"}` can be used to hide the "bad" input. Systems satisfy three conditions below are affected by this attack: 1. use body_schema validation in the request-validation plugin 2. upstream application uses a special JSON library that chooses the first occurred value, like jsoniter or gojay 3. upstream application does not validate the input anymore. The fix in APISIX is to re-encode the validated JSON input back into the request body at the side of APISIX. Improper Input Validation vulnerability in __COMPONENT__ of Apache APISIX allows an attacker to __IMPACT__. This issue affects Apache APISIX Apache APISIX version 2.12.1 and prior versions.

Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS)

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Low
Attack complexity
Network
Attack vector
High
Availability
High
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Privileges required
Unchanged
Scope
None
User interaction
9.8
Base score
3.9
5.9
Exploitability score
Impact score
 

Verification logic

OR
vendor=apache AND product=apisix AND versionEndExcluding=2.13.0
 

Reference

 


Keywords

NVD

 

CVE-2022-25757

 

CVE

 

Common vulnerabilities & exposures

 

CVSS

 

Common vulnerability scoring system

 

Security

 

Vulnerabilities

 

Exposures

 

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